【2013年考研英语作文真题及答案解析】2013年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语（一）的作文题目延续了以往的命题风格，注重考查考生的语言运用能力、逻辑思维能力和对社会热点问题的关注度。今年的作文题分为两部分：小作文和大作文。
一、题目回顾
小作文题目：
Directions:
Write a letter to a friend of yours to
1) recommend a book you have read recently, and
2) explain why you think he/she should read it.
You should write about 100 words.
大作文题目：
Directions:
Write an essay based on the following chart. You should:
1) describe the chart,
2) analyze the reasons for the changes, and
3) give your comments.
You should write at least 160 words.
二、答案解析与总结
以下是对2013年考研英语作文真题的参考答案与解析，以表格形式呈现，便于考生对比学习。
| 题目类型 | 题目内容 | 考查重点 | 写作要点 | 参考范文 |
| 小作文 | 推荐一本你最近读过的书，并说明推荐理由 | 书信格式、推荐理由、语言表达 | 1. 开头问候语 2. 介绍书籍信息 3. 推荐理由清晰明了 4. 结尾祝福语 | Dear Tom, I'm writing to recommend a book called The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho. It's a story about a young shepherd who follows his dreams. The book teaches us the importance of pursuing our passions and believing in ourselves. I think you'll enjoy it because it's both inspiring and easy to read. Hope you like it! Yours, Li Ming |
| 大作文 | 根据图表写一篇分析文章，包括描述图表、分析原因、发表评论 | 图表理解、逻辑结构、语言表达 | 1. 描述图表趋势 2. 分析变化原因（如政策、技术、社会观念等） 3. 表达个人看法或建议 | According to the chart, the number of people using mobile phones has increased significantly from 2005 to 2012. In 2005, only 30% of people had a mobile phone, but by 2012, this figure reached 85%. This growth can be attributed to several factors. First, the development of technology has made mobile phones more affordable. Second, the rise of social media has made them essential for communication. In my opinion, while mobile phones bring convenience, we should also pay attention to their negative effects, such as addiction and reduced face-to-face interaction. |
三、写作建议
1. 小作文：注意格式规范，开头和结尾要自然流畅。推荐理由要具体，避免泛泛而谈。
2. 大作文：仔细审题，准确描述图表数据；分析原因时要有逻辑性，可结合社会、经济、科技等因素；结尾部分表达个人观点，增强文章深度。
四、总结
2013年的考研英语作文题目整体难度适中，既考查了学生的语言基础，也考察了他们的思维能力和表达能力。通过认真练习历年真题并掌握写作技巧，考生可以在实际考试中更加从容应对。
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