【2012考研真题写作】2012年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语（一）的写作部分，延续了以往对考生语言运用能力、逻辑思维和表达能力的综合考查。该年的写作题目分为两部分：小作文（应用文）和大作文（议论文），整体难度适中，但对语言准确性和内容结构有较高要求。
一、题目回顾
小作文（应用文）
题目：
You are to write a letter of complaint. Suppose you are a student who has recently stayed at a hotel, and you are not satisfied with the service. Write a letter to the manager of the hotel.
要点提示：
- Describe your experience
- Mention the problems you encountered
- Express your dissatisfaction and request for a refund or compensation
大作文（议论文）
题目：
Some people believe that the main purpose of education is to prepare people for successful careers. Others think that the main purpose is to help people become better human beings. Which view do you agree with?
写作要求：
- You should write an essay of about 160–200 words.
- Your essay should be well-organized and clearly expressed.
二、写作思路与要点总结
| 部分 | 内容要点 | 写作建议 |
| 小作文 | 1. 开头礼貌问候并说明写信目的 2. 描述入住经历及遇到的问题（如服务态度差、房间不整洁等） 3. 表达不满并提出具体诉求（如退款或补偿） 4. 结尾再次致歉并希望得到回复 | 用词正式，语气委婉，避免过于激烈；使用连接词增强逻辑性 |
| 大作文 | 1. 引出话题，表明观点（支持“教育帮助人成为更好的人”） 2. 论证观点： - 教育不仅传授知识，也培养道德和价值观 - 社会需要有责任感和道德感的人才 3. 反驳“只为了职业”的观点，指出其局限性 4. 总结重申观点 | 结构清晰，论点明确；适当使用过渡句，增强文章连贯性 |
三、参考范文（节选）
小作文：
Dear Manager,
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the service I received during my recent stay at your hotel. Although the room was clean, the staff were very unhelpful, and the breakfast was unsatisfactory. I hope you can take this matter seriously and offer me a refund or some form of compensation.
Sincerely,
| Your Name |
大作文：
Education serves not only to equip students with professional skills but also to shape their character. While career preparation is important, it is not the sole purpose of education. A well-rounded education helps individuals become responsible and ethical members of society. Therefore, I believe that the main goal of education is to help people become better human beings.
四、写作评分标准（简要）
| 项目 | 分数 | 要求 |
| 内容 | 10分 | 是否紧扣主题，是否完整回答问题 |
| 语言 | 10分 | 语法正确性、词汇多样性、表达准确性 |
| 结构 | 10分 | 段落安排合理，逻辑清晰，过渡自然 |
| 书写 | 5分 | 格式规范，字迹工整（实际为卷面评分） |
五、总结
2012年考研英语写作题目虽然形式传统，但对考生的语言基础和逻辑思维提出了较高要求。在备考过程中，应注重积累常用表达，加强写作训练，并多阅读优秀范文，提升语言组织能力和逻辑表达能力。通过不断练习，才能在考试中从容应对各类写作任务。