【upset造句】在英语学习中,“upset”是一个常见且多义的动词,既可以表示“使某人感到不安或沮丧”,也可以表示“打翻、弄乱”等意思。掌握“upset”的用法对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。以下是对“upset”一词的总结以及相关例句的整理。
一、upset 的基本含义与用法
中文含义 | 英文解释 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
使(某人)难过/沮丧 | make someone feel sad or upset | 常用于描述情绪上的影响 | She was upset by the news. |
打翻、弄乱 | spill or knock over something | 表示物理上的打翻 | He upset the glass of water. |
惊讶、震惊 | surprise or shock | 有时用于表达意外的情绪 | I was upset to hear about the accident. |
二、upset 的常见搭配与短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
be upset about something | 对某事感到难过 | She is upset about losing her job. |
get upset | 情绪低落 | Don't get upset, it's just a small mistake. |
upset the balance | 扰乱平衡 | His actions upset the team's balance. |
upset the plan | 打乱计划 | The weather upset our travel plan. |
三、upset 的不同词性与变形
词性 | 形式 | 例句 |
动词 | upset | The storm upset the schedule. |
过去式 | upset | They upset the table during the party. |
过去分词 | upset | The cup had been upset earlier. |
形容词 | upset | She looked very upset after the argument. |
四、upset 与其他近义词对比
单词 | 含义 | 与 “upset” 的区别 |
upset | 使难过、打翻 | 更强调情绪或物理动作 |
upset (adj.) | 难过、心烦意乱 | 强调情绪状态 |
disturb | 打扰、扰乱 | 更偏向于干扰他人 |
confuse | 使困惑 | 强调理解上的混乱 |
shock | 使震惊 | 强调突然的冲击感 |
五、实用例句汇总
1. The news made him very upset.
2. She upset the milk on the table.
3. Don't get upset about small things.
4. His behavior upset the whole group.
5. I was upset when I heard the bad news.
通过以上总结可以看出,“upset”不仅是一个常见的动词,还具有多种不同的用法和语境。在实际使用中,需要根据上下文判断其具体含义,并注意其词性和搭配方式。希望这篇总结能帮助你更好地理解和运用“upset”这个词。