【cultivate的用法搭配】“Cultivate”是一个常见的英语动词,通常表示“培养、培育、耕种”等含义。在日常使用中,它既可以用于农业语境,也可以用于抽象概念的表达。掌握“cultivate”的常见搭配和用法,有助于更准确地理解和运用这个词。
以下是对“cultivate”的常见用法搭配进行总结,并以表格形式呈现。
一、常用搭配及解释
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| cultivate a habit | 培养一个习惯 | It's important to cultivate a habit of regular exercise. |
| cultivate friendship | 培养友谊 | They have cultivated a deep friendship over the years. |
| cultivate a skill | 培养一项技能 | You need to cultivate your communication skills if you want to succeed. |
| cultivate the land | 耕种土地 | Farmers cultivate the land to grow crops. |
| cultivate a relationship | 培养关系 | The company is trying to cultivate closer relationships with its clients. |
| cultivate an interest | 培养兴趣 | She has cultivated a strong interest in painting. |
| cultivate a sense of responsibility | 培养责任感 | Parents should cultivate a sense of responsibility in their children. |
| cultivate a positive attitude | 培养积极态度 | It's essential to cultivate a positive attitude in life. |
二、使用注意事项
1. 搭配对象多为抽象概念:虽然“cultivate”可以用于具体动作(如耕种),但在现代英语中更常用于抽象名词,如“habit”、“skill”、“relationship”等。
2. 强调过程与持续性:与“develop”或“improve”相比,“cultivate”更强调一种长期、有意识的培养过程。
3. 避免与“grow”混淆:虽然两者都有“生长”的意思,但“cultivate”更侧重于主动培育,而“grow”则偏向自然发展。
三、总结
“Cultivate”是一个非常实用的动词,适用于多种语境。无论是培养个人能力、人际关系,还是农业种植,都能找到合适的搭配。掌握这些常见搭配,可以帮助你在写作和口语中更自然地使用这个词。
通过合理搭配和正确使用,“cultivate”不仅能丰富你的语言表达,还能提升你对英语词汇的理解深度。


